ISSN (Online) : 2456 - 0774

Email : ijasret@gmail.com

ISSN (Online) 2456 - 0774

Feasibility Study on the Replacement of Cement and Sandin Concreteand Mortar by ECOSPHERE (PalmOil Fuel Ash- POFA)

Abstract

This paper reviews the feasibility of using ECOSPHERE (Palm Oil Fuel Ash – POFA) as a partial replacement for cementandsand in concrete and mortar. POFA, derived from palm oil industry waste, serves as a supplementary cementitious material andfinefiller.Studies indicate that replacing up to 20% of cement and 15–20% of sand with POFA maintains comparable compressiveandflexuralstrength to conventional mixes while improving durability and reducing water absorption. The use of POFAalso lowerstheheatofhydration, CO₂ emissions, and material costs by approximately 5–10%. Overall, ECOSPHERE (POFA) proves to beatechnically,economically, and environmentally feasible material supporting sustainable construction and waste utilization. Keywords: ECOSPHERE, Palm Oil Fuel Ash (POFA), Cement Replacement, Sand Replacement, Sustainable Concrete, FeasibilityStudy,Eco-friendly Materials

Full Text PDF

IMPORTANT DATES

Submit paper at ijasret@gmail.com

Paper Submission Open For November 2025
UGC indexed in (Old UGC) 2017
Last date for paper submission 30 November 2025
Deadline Submit the paper anytime.
Publication of Paper Within 15-30 Days after completing all the formalities
Publication Fees  Rs.5000 (UG student)
Publication Fees  Rs.6000 (PG student)