ISSN (Online) : 2456 - 0774

Email : ijasret@gmail.com

ISSN (Online) 2456 - 0774

Design and Development of a Manual PVC Pressure Water PumpforLakeWater without Electricity

Abstract

In rural and remote areas, access to water without electricity is a critical issue. This paper presents the design andfabricationofa manual PVC water pump which works on the principle of piston-cylinder arrangement with flap-type non-return valves. Thesystemuses PVC pipe, elbows, T-joints, cocks, and rubber seals for cost-effective construction. The pump operates manually, creatingsuctionand pressure for continuous water flow from a lake or pond without the need for electricity. Experimental trials indicatethat thepumpcan lift water up to 1.5–2 meters with an average discharge of 4–6 liters per minute, making it suitable for domestic andsmall-scaleirrigation applications. The design is simple, portable, low-cost, and can be fabricated using locally available materials. Keywords: Manual Water Pump, PVC Pump, Non-Return Valve, Piston Cylinder, Rural Water Supply, Low-Cost Pump

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