ISSN (Online) : 2456 - 0774

Email : ijasret@gmail.com

ISSN (Online) 2456 - 0774

SMART TEMPERATURE REGULATION USING PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS AND ARDUINO-BASEDSENSING

Abstract

: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems account for 40-50% of total energy consumptioninresidentialandcommercial buildings, with conventional systems operating at fixed setpoints regardless of dynamic environmental conditions.Thisinefficiency leads to excessive energy use and increased carbon emissions. This paper presents a novel smart temperatureregulationsystem that combines Phase Change Materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage with an Arduino-based IoT controller foradaptiveclimate control. Focusing on residential buildings and classroom environments, our system integrates microencapsulatedbio-basedPCMswithin building materials, coupled with real-time environmental sensors and machine learning algorithms for predictivethermalmanagement. The prototype demonstrates a 35-45% reduction in HVAC energy consumption while maintaining optimal thermal comfort,verified through experimental testing in controlled chamber environments. The system's modular design allows for seamlessintegrationwith existing HVAC infrastructure, offering a cost-effective pathway toward sustainable building operations. Keywords: Smart Regulation, PCM, Arduino, Energy Efficiency, Temperature Sensor, HVAC Alternative

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Paper Submission Open For August 2025
UGC indexed in (Old UGC) 2017
Last date for paper submission 31 August 2025
Deadline Submit the paper anytime.
Publication of Paper Within 15-30 Days after completing all the formalities
Publication Fees  Rs.5000 (UG student)
Publication Fees  Rs.6000 (PG student)